Optical Engineering & Embedded Vision Technical Blog | Machine Vision Optics | Commonlands

Optical Engineering & Camera Engineering Technical Blog

Insights on optical lens design, M12 lenses and C-mount lenses, lens selection, optical engineering calculations, and machine vision integration.

Embedded Vision Technical Articles

Click any article to read full optical engineering content and download specifications

M12 Lens vs CS vs C Mount Lens Compatibility Guide

M12 Lens vs CS vs C Mount Lens Compatibility Guide

Compare specs, adapters, sensor coverage. Engineering guide for machine vision. M12 lens (S-Mount) mount: M12×0.5mm thread. CS-mount: 12.5mm FFD. C...

Camera CMOS Sensor Size Guide: Understanding Image Sensor Format Types

Camera CMOS Sensor Size Guide: Understanding Image Sensor Format Types

The sensor format size and pixel size of digital camera impacts many performance attributes of camera. The format type of a digital camera sensor i...

Lens Chief Ray Angle and Mismatch

Lens Chief Ray Angle and Mismatch

The chief ray angle (CRA) of a lens and the chief ray of a sensor affect image quality factors such as color shading and vignetting.

What is an M12 lens

What is an M12 lens

An M12 Lens / S-Mount lens is a miniature lens with 12mm diameter threads. Despite the small size, these lenses can outperform DSLR camera lenses.

How to Clean a Camera Lens

How to Clean a Camera Lens

Ever wondered about the best practices to clean a lens or image sensor? Our optical engineering experts have put together this article to explain a...

Optical Engineering

Image Noise v2

Optical Engineering

High Dynamic Range

Optical Engineering

Motion Blur

Optical Engineering

Camera Exposure

Image Quality Summit

Image Quality Summit

This post explores 12+ Image Quality Metrics and the impact on computer vision. The blog posts and video are from a talk that Max H gave during the...

Wide Angle Lenses and Fisheye Camera Lens Distortion

Wide Angle Lenses and Fisheye Camera Lens Distortion

Optical distortion is a third order transverse aberration. The simple explanation is that distortion is the change in magnification (angular resolu...

Resolution 101

Resolution 101

Even the experts interchangeably use the term "Resolution" when it actually refers to four different technical metrics. We ran across this misunder...

How to Focus an M12 (S‑Mount) or C‑Mount Lens: Engineer’s Setup Guide

How to Focus an M12 (S‑Mount) or C‑Mount Lens: Engineer’s Setup Guide

If you've recently purchased one our M12 lenses or C-Mount lenses, the first step is to assemble your camera. We also offer camera module assembly ...

Raspberry Pi Video Conferencing

Raspberry Pi Video Conferencing

A few early users of our lenses are actively involved in the RPi community and mentioned the products in a thread. And many people were curious "we...

d750-vs-pro11-benchmark

d750-vs-pro11-benchmark

Shutter Speed: HDR and Low Light

Shutter Speed: HDR and Low Light

Shutter speed (or pixel integration timing) is a critical factor when defining the required low-light capabilities of a sensor/lens combination for...

Häufig gestellte Fragen

Common questions about optical engineering resources and lens design

What topics does the optical engineering technical blog cover?
Our technical blog covers M12 lens design and specifications, C-mount optical engineering, lens selection methodology for machine vision, optical calculations including field of view and depth of field, modulation transfer function (MTF) analysis, sensor format compatibility and optical matching, chief ray angle considerations, distortion modeling and correction, and camera module optical integration. All content is written by US-based optical engineers with practical manufacturing experience and peer-reviewed for technical accuracy.
How often is new optical engineering content published?
We publish new technical articles weekly, covering optical lens design principles, detailed lens selection guides with optical calculations, optical engineering case studies from real projects, and practical implementation tutorials with specifications. All articles are peer-reviewed by experienced optical engineers to ensure technical accuracy and practical applicability for embedded vision and machine vision applications. Subscribe below to receive notifications of new optical engineering content.
Are the optical engineering articles suitable for engineering students?
Yes, our optical engineering content is structured for undergraduate to professional-level engineers. Each article includes fundamental optical principles with verified formulas, practical implementation guidance with actual lens specifications, real-world application examples from industrial projects, links to interactive optical calculators for hands-on learning, and downloadable resources including optical design files. We maintain technical accuracy while avoiding unnecessary jargon, making content accessible to optics students, vision system integrators, and engineers evaluating optical components for machine vision applications.
Can I download optical specifications and design files from the blog?
Yes, relevant articles include downloadable optical resources such as M12 and C-mount lens specification sheets with complete optical parameters, MTF curves and optical performance data validated through testing, mechanical drawings and .STP CAD files for optical system integration, field of view and depth of field calculation templates in Excel, distortion coefficient data for optical correction algorithms, and sensor-lens compatibility matrices. All downloadable content is provided in standard engineering formats (PDF, Excel, STEP) for immediate use in optical design workflows and system integration projects.

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